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Python — Why Python list are slower when sorted

Flutter Developer
2 min readDec 15, 2021

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In the following code, I create two lists with the same values: one list unsorted (s_not), the other sorted (s_yes). The values are created by randint(). I run some loop for each list and time it.

import random
import time
for x in range(1,9): r = 10**x # do different val for the bound in randint()
m = int(r/2)
print("For rand", r) # s_not is non sorted list
s_not = [random.randint(1,r) for i in range(10**7)]
# s_yes is sorted
s_yes = sorted(s_not)
# do some loop over the sorted list
start = time.time()
for i in s_yes:
if i > m:
_ = 1
else:
_ = 1
end = time.time()
print("yes", end-start)
# do the same to the unsorted list
start = time.time()
for i in s_not:
if i > m:
_ = 1
else:
_ = 1
end = time.time()
print("not", end-start)
print()

With output:

For rand 10
yes 1.0437555313110352
not 1.1074268817901611
For rand 100
yes 1.0802974700927734
not 1.1524150371551514
For rand 1000
yes 2.5082249641418457
not 1.129960298538208
For rand 10000
yes 3.145440101623535
not 1.1366300582885742
For rand 100000
yes 3.313387393951416
not

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Flutter Developer
Flutter Developer

Written by Flutter Developer

Flutter and Native Android developer

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